In 1959, Ruth Handler invented what would become one of the most popular toys, the Barbie Doll. Barbie, full name Barbara Millicent Roberts, was named after Ruth Handler’s own daughter and was introduced at the American Toy Fair that was held in New York City.

Appearance

The original Barbie doll could be purchased as either a blonde or a brunette. In 1961, a red haired Barbie became available for purchase. It wasn’t until 1980 that an African-American and Hispanic version of the Barbie doll was released.

The original clothing of the Barbie doll reflected the styles that were popular of the time. The first doll was released in a black and white striped bathing suit and black heels. Extra clothing could be purchased for the dolls that reflected latest Paris runway trends.

Sales

During the Barbie’s year of release, the doll was sold for $3. A mint-condition original Barbie doll can now be sold to collectors for over $10,000. The Barbie doll saw an incredible amount of sales in her first year. In 1959, over 350,000 dolls were sold.

Controversy

Over the years, there has been some controversy about the physical measurements of the doll. If the doll were a real person, her measurements would be 36-18-36, which many people consider to be an impossibility.

Additional Facts

• The Barbie was first released with the career of a teenaged fashion model. Since then, she has added over 100 additional careers to her resume.
• Two years after Barbie’s debut, her boyfriend Ken was released. The Ken doll was named after the son of Ruth Handler.
• In 1968, Barbie was given a best friend named Midge.